Introduction to U.S. Business Organizations (for-profit and nonprofit)

© Copyright Carter McNamara, MBA, PhD, Authenticity Consulting, LLC.
Adapted from the Field Guide to Leadership and Supervision.

Introduction

Managing a successful business (nonprofit or for-profit) -- or building up the health of an already established business -- requires healthy, ongoing leadership and management, planning, product and service development, marketing and financial management. To carry out these practices in a healthy manner, it's important to first understand the basic "territory" in which these practices are carried out.

These practices are all "systems" that occur within the larger system of the organization. This is not academic talk -- this is a highly practical point to understand. To truly understand and be effective at these practices, it helps greatly if leaders, managers and employees have some basic understanding of the overall "system" of the business, its common traits, dimensions, "personalities" and life cycles. Too often, this basic nature is not understood. Instead, people tend to focus only on the day-to-day events and when problems occur, they don't see the "larger picture" in order to resolve these problems effectively.

This importance of this understanding is evident when you recognize that many graduate business programs start out with an overview of the organizational system (often, these programs start out with course called, for example, "Organizational Theory").

Sections of This Topic Include:

Basics

Basic Definition of Organization (including some optional reading about systems thinking)
Begin at the Beginning
Various Ways to Look at Organizations (as systems, organisms, etc)
Two Basic Types of U.S. Business Organizations -- For-Profit and Nonprofit
Legal Forms and Traditional Structures of U.S. Businesses (for-profit and nonprofit)
Common Dimensions in Organizations (features to consider about organizations)
Unique Features About Each Organization
Key Concepts in the Design of an Organization
Organizational Culture (the "personality" of the organization)
Life Cycles of Organizations
Organizing Function of Management

Principles and Practices of Organizational Design

Organizational Design -- Guidelines (includes many links about organizational design)

Special Topics

Future of Organizations -- A New Paradigm?
- - - Characteristics of the Future Organizations
- - - New Structures (networks, virtual org., self-managed teams, learning org, self-designing org)
Basic Overview of Nonprofit Organizations
Various (and Contrary) Perspectives


Various (and Sometimes Contrary) Perspectives

Development of Management Thought
Postmodern Organizational Theory
Major Organizational Theories


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For the Category of Organizational Development:

Related Library Topics

Recommended Books

Managing Organizational Change

Growing Your Organization



Managing Organizational Change

Book Cover Field Guide to Consulting and Organizational Development
by Carter McNamara, published by Authenticity Consulting, LLC. Provides complete, step-by-step guidelines to identify complex issues in for-profit or government organizations and successfully resolve each of them. This book is also helpful to organizations that are doing fine now, but want to evolve to the next level of performance. This is one of the truly comprehensive, yet practical, books about this complex subject! Includes online forms that can be downloaded. Many materials in this Library's topic about guiding change are adapted from this comprehensive book.
Book Cover Field Guide to Consulting and Organizational Development With Nonprofits
by Carter McNamara, published by Authenticity Consulting, LLC. Provides complete, step-by-step guidelines to identify complex issues in nonprofit organizations and successfully resolve each of them. This book is also helpful to organizations that are doing fine now, but want to evolve to the next level of performance. This is one of the truly comprehensive, yet practical, books about this complex subject! Includes online forms that can be downloaded. Many materials in this Library's topic about guiding change are adapted from this comprehensive book.

The following books are recommended because of their highly practical nature and often because they include a wide range of information about this Library topic. To get more information about each book, just hover your cursor over the image of the book. A "bubble" of information will be displayed. You can click on the title of the book in that bubble to get more information, too.


Growing Your Organization

The following books are recommended because of their highly practical nature and often because they include a wide range of information about this Library topic. To get more information about each book, just hover your cursor over the image of the book. A "bubble" of information will be displayed. You can click on the title of the book in that bubble to get more information, too.


Also See

Capacity Building (Nonprofit) -- Recommended Books



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